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"Behavioral
Psychology"
Conclusion:
The Future of Violence, Society, and Behaviorism
The
impact of behavioral psychology on combat in the second
half of the 20th century has been truly revolutionary. It
has been a quiet, subtle revolution, but nonetheless one
with profound effects. A healthy, self aware, democratic
society must understand these processes that have been set
in play on its streets and among its armed forces. Among
government institutions this is being done with great care
and safeguards, nevertheless it should trouble and concern
a society that this is occurring and (far more so) that
it may well be necessary.
In a world of violent crime, in a world in which children
around the globe are being casually conditioned to kill,
there may well be justification for the cop and the peacekeeper
to be operantly conditioned to engage in deadly force. Indeed,
Ken Murray has conducted pioneering research at Armiger
Police Training Institute that concludes that, even with
conditioning, the psychology of the close combat equation
is still badly skewed against the forces of law and order.
Building on the Killing Enabling Factors first developed
by Dave Grossman, Murray's widely presented findings have
been instrumental in a major reassessment of the need for
a comprehensive, systematic approach to law enforcement
training. But if the carefully safeguarded conditioning
of military and law enforcement professionals is a necessary
evil that is still a legitimate cause for concern, how much
more should a society be concerned about the fact hat the
exact same process is being indiscriminately applied to
our children, but without the safeguards?
The impact of behavioral technology in the second half of
the 20th century has been profound, closely paralleling
the time frame and process of nuclear technology. Behavioral
psychology has done to the microcosm of battle what nuclear
weapons did to the macrocosm of war. Just as our civilization
is entering into the 21st century with a determination to
restrain and apply itself to the challenges of nuclear proliferation,
so too might the time have come to examine the indiscriminate
proliferation of violent behavioral conditioning distributed
indiscriminately to children as a form of entertainment.
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1999 by Academic Press. All rights of reproduction in any
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